Uncovering the Power of 6G Internet– A Beginner’s Guide
6G is a cellular-based wireless technology that has higher frequencies and uses cognitive technology. It is way more intensified than 5G technology and provides higher capacity and lower latency to users around the globe. One of the goals of using this technology is to provide users with and support microsecond latency communications. It is expected that this technology will facilitate the areas of imaging, presence technology, and location awareness. However, 6G technology is not functional right now. IT firms are investing to bring more enhanced wireless networks and the latest network-enabled products in the upcoming years.
Operations of 6G
The exact working operation of 6G technology is yet to be finalized as people are working on it. Based on the previous networks, the main functionalities would depend upon the Spectrum network which would be using high ultra frequencies. Engineers are trying to transfer hundreds of GHz and THz ranges of data through 6G. Mesh networking would be effective through this networking as it will be using amplifiers for exchanging data with one another, ultimately leading to expanded data coverage.
Countries Working on 6G
Countries including the USA, Europe & Japan are working on 6G technology networks using R&D experts to think about what innovations should be implemented for this project. It is expected that these innovative wireless and mobile technologies would be developed by 2030 as giant economies are investing billions of dollars in these projects. Different industrial heads have developed Next G Alliance, a technical work program initiated to develop this latest wireless technology.
Uses and Devices
After the development of automated manufacturing technology, users will experience the influence of e-health, technology and agriculture. 6G has broadband width along with latency and compatible reliability. This will foster the industrial revolution which is the digital transformation of building a smart society with technology literate people.
The following are the supported devices:
- Smartwatches
- Implants
- Autonomous vehicles
- Computing reality devices
- 3D mapping
Comparison Between 5G & 6G
5th Generation wireless technology is currently offering fast internet speed with a low latency rate. However, 6G is expected to offer even faster rates of data and is emerging to become one of the emerging technologies. We can compare both of these on:
1- Connectivity Density: 5G supports a massive chunk of devices that are enabled to connect to the network simultaneously. However, 6G will allow a large number of devices to connect to the internet at an unprecedented scale.
2- Spectrum Usage: 5th generation utilizes a high band of frequencies to deliver fast speed in a short time period. Whereas the 6th generation will allow high transmission rates and connectivity at a large scale.
3- Speed and Data Rates: At the moment, 5G offers up to several gigabytes per second, which enables high-quality streaming, fast download speed, and real-time gaming. However, 6G is looking forward to increasing the boundaries up to the speed of terabit-per-second. This can create new opportunities for new applications and services which require massive amounts of data transfer.
4- Emerging Technologies: Currently 5G is focusing on broadband for mobile and IoT technology. Whereas 6th generation is expected to create opportunities for AI-driven applications, Augmented Reality and holographic communication
Network Speeds Supported Devices
| Network | Speeds | Supported Devices |
|---|---|---|
| 5G | 40-1,100 Mbps | Mobile phones, hotspots & automated cars |
| 6G | Up to 1Tbps | Wi-Fi implants, Cellular surfaces & automated cars |
Will 6G Replace Wi-Fi?
6G emphasizes cellular networks whereas Wi-Fi tends to cater to local wireless technology. In addition, it will surely improve wireless connectivity, but it is designed to dethrone Wi-Fi. Wireless fidelity will still hold its distinct position in providing indoor and local wireless networking connectivity.
Conclusion
Though this network is in the research and development (R&D) phase, enterprises have started envisioning meaningful use of this wireless technology by bringing new innovations to transform the world in upcoming years. The anticipation of the speed and other factors will become a reality soon with the establishment of it in the digitalized world, leading to the expansion of telecom zone on a wider range. This new-edge technology will help in virtually growing businesses and bind a hyper-connected world.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How fast is 6G Internet?
Operating at THz frequency bands, it is expected that this technology will deliver a peak data rate of 1000 gigabytes having air latency of less than 100 microseconds. It is also predicted that this technology will be 100 times faster than the 5G technology.
Which countries have 6G technology?
No country has successfully implemented 6G technology. However, the USA, Europe & Japan are working on it. On the other hand, enterprises have also launched the Next G Alliance project for doing the research and development of 6th Generation Internet.
